BANKING AND LOCAL CURRENCY
Prices in Poland are still generally lower than in Western Europe, but
hotels, restaurants and some imported articles tend to be expensive. In
towns and tourist places, visitors should not have any problems exchanging
currency in banks or exchange offices. Although it is by no means yet
ubiquitous, credit and charge cards are accepted in more and more shops and
restaurants. Cheques, however, should be cashed in banks as they are
accepted as means of payment only in large hotels.
Logo of Bank PKO
In big cities, banks that will provide for all tourists’ financial needs are
easy to find, although lengthy queuing can be expected – especially at
lunchtime, when many cashiers’ windows are closed. Most banks are open from
8am right through to 6pm. Money can also be changed in the numerous bureaux
de change, which sometimes offer better rates than banks and usually do not
charge a commission, as banks commonly do. Money can also be changed at the
cashier’s desk of superior standard hotels, although rates there are
definitely less favourable. An additional fee is also charged for changing
money out of business hours. In tourist areas, near railway stations and in
market squares you may come across touts offering what seems to be an
advantageous street exchange. This is invariably an attempt at fraud: in
exchange for foreign currency, the unlucky buyer will be duped with a wad of
newspaper clippings, bank notes that have been withdrawn from circulation or
fake notes – any of which may result in a great deal of trouble for the
hapless visitor.
Bureau de change
Entrance to the bank PKO in Cracow
Credit cards are accepted in many places in Poland, especially now that
Polish banks issue them to their customers. Credit cards are accepted in
hotels, the better restaurants and clubs, car rental agencies and smart
shops. Establishments usually post the logos of accepted cards on the door;
however, it is wise to ask about any additional conditions for payment by
card, such as the minimum value of a purchase.
Privately owned shops are often willing to give a discount for cash payment,
since they will in any case lose money in commission on a credit card
transaction. As elsewhere, credit cards can also be used for withdrawing
money in banks or from cash dispensers.
Cash dispensers are becoming increasingly common in Poland
The official Polish currency is the złoty (meaning “gold”).
One złoty is divided into 100 grosze . In January 1997,
four zeros were knocked off the złoty, so that 10,000 złote became 1 Polish
New Złoty (PLN). The old banknotes were then withdrawn from circulation.
They are no longer legal tender and can be exchanged only in banks, but
unfortunately, they are used by criminals for fraudulent purposes; visitors
beware.
Banknotes
Polish banknotes are issued in denominations of 10, 20, 50, 100 and
200 PLN. All bear the portrait of Polish rulers and are embossed to
make them recognizable by blind people. In addition to standard
protection against fraud, 100 and 200 złoty notes are also marked
with holograms.
Coins
Polish coins are issued in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 and 50
groszy, and 1, 2 and 5 złoty. The reverse bears the Polish eagle
wearing a crown. The smallest coins – 1, 2 and 5 groszy pieces – are
made of copper alloy. The 10, 20 and 50 groszy coins and the 1 złoty
piece are made of nickel alloy. The 2 and 5 złoty pieces are gold-
and silver-coloured.
BANK POLSKA KASA OPIEKI SA
- Warsaw, pl. Bankowy 2.
- Tel: 022 531 27 18.
NARODOWY BANK POLSKI
- Warsaw, pl. Powstańców Warszawy 4.
- Tel: 022 620 80 79.
BANK POWSZECHNA KASA OSZCZĘDNOŚCI. BANK PAŃSTWOWY
- Cracow, Rynek Główny 21.
- Tel: 012 370 39 21.
AMERICAN EXPRESS
- Warsaw, ul. Sienna 39.
- Tel: 022 581 51 00 or Tel: 022 581 52
52.
EURO-KANTOR
- Cracow, ul. Szewska 21.
- Tel: 012 421 55 65.
KANTOR
- Warsaw, Rynek Starego Miasta 25.
- Tel: 022 635 79 88.
MASTERCARD AND VISA
- Tel: 022 515 30 05.
- www.polcard.com.pl